625 results

  • The Internet of Backdoors

    • March 07, 2018

    • Inria Center of the University of Rennes - - Petri/Turing room

    Speaker : par Sam L. Thomas (University of Birmingham, UK)

    Complex embedded devices are becoming ever prevalent in our everyday lives, yet only a tiny amount of people consider the potential security and privacy implications of attaching such devices to our home, business and government networks. As demonstrated through recent publications from academia and blog posts from numerous industry figures, these devices are plagued by poor design choices[…]
  • Grost Distinguishing Attack: A new rebound attack of an AES-like permutation

    • March 02, 2018

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Speaker : Victor Cauchois - DGA et IRMAR

    Grostl est une fonction de hachage finaliste de la compétition SHA-3. Elle est dotée d'une preuve de sécurité qui assure sa résistance aux attaques en collision, pré-image et seconde pré-image sous l'hypothèse que deux permutations internes sont idéales. Ces permutations, 14 tours d'un SPN, calques de l'AES, présentent une structure sensible aux attaques rebond. Ces attaques sont des attaques[…]
  • Learning With Errors and Extrapolated Dihedral Cosets Problem

    • February 23, 2018

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Speaker : Weiqiang Wen - ENS de Lyon

    The hardness of the learning with errors (LWE) problem is one of the most fruitful resources of modern cryptography. In particular, it is one of the most prominent candidates for secure post-quantum cryptography. Understanding its quantum complexity is therefore an important goal. We show that under quantum polynomial time reductions, LWE is equivalent to a relaxed version of the dihedral coset[…]
  • Horizontal isogeny graphs of ordinary abelian varieties and the discrete logarithm problem

    • February 09, 2018

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Speaker : Benjamin WESOLOWSKI - École Polytechnique Federale de Lausanne

    An isogeny graph is a graph whose vertices are abelian varieties (typically elliptic curves, or Jacobians of genus 2 hyperelliptic curves) and whose edges are isogenies between them. Such a graph is "horizontal" if all the abelian varieties have the same endomorphism ring. We study the connectivity and the expander properties of these graphs. We use these results, together with a recent algorithm[…]
  • When Good Components Go Bad: Formally Secure CompilationDespite Dynamic Compromise

    • February 05, 2018

    • Inria Center of the University of Rennes - - Petri/Turing room

    Speaker : Catalin Hritcu (Inria Paris)

    We propose a new formal criterion for secure compilation, providing strong end-to-end security guarantees for components written in unsafe, low-level languages with C-style undefined behavior. Our criterion is the first to model dynamic compromise in a system of mutually distrustful components running with least privilege. Each component is protected from all the others until it becomes[…]
  • Breaking and fixing HB+DB: A Short Tale of Provable vs Experimental Security and Lightweight Designs

    • February 02, 2018

    • Inria Center of the University of Rennes - - Petri/Turing room

    Speaker : Ioana Boureanu (University of Surrey)

    HB+ is a well-know authentication scheme purposely designed to be lightweight. However, HB+ is vulnerable to a key-recovery, man-in-the-middle (MiM) attack dubbed GRS. To this end, at WiSec2015, the HB+DB protocol added a distance-bounding dimension to HB+, which was experimentally shown to counteract the GRS attack.In this talk, we will exhibit however a number of security flaws in the HB+DB[…]