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Séminaire
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SemSecuElec
Code-based postquantum cryptography : candidates to standardization
Orateur : Nicolas Sendrier
At the third round of the NIST standardization process, three candidates remain with a security based on error correcting codes, all are key exchange mechanisms. We will explore them according to their security assumptions and properties. Among them, we find an historical scheme (Classic McEliece), as well as schemes using sparse and quasi-cyclic matrices (BIKE and HQC). We will examine pros and[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
On Rejection Sampling in Lyubashevsky's Signature Scheme
Orateur : Julien Devevey - ENS de Lyon
Lyubashevsky’s signatures are based on the Fiat-Shamir with aborts paradigm, whose central ingredient is the use of rejection sampling to transform (secret-key-dependent) signature samples into samples from a secret-key-independent distribution. The choice of these two underly- ing distributions is part of the rejection sampling strategy, and various instantiations have been considered up to this[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Syndrome Decoding in the Head – Shorter Signatures from Zero-Knowledge proofs
Orateur : Thibauld Feneuil - CryptoExperts et Sorbonne Université
In this talk, I will present a new zero-knowledge proof of knowledge for the syndrome decoding (SD) problem on random linear codes. Instead of using permutations like most of the existing protocols, we rely on the MPC-in-the-head paradigm in which we reduce the task of proving the low Hamming weight of the SD solution to proving some relations between specific polynomials. Specifically, we propose[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Elliptic curves for SNARKs
Orateur : Youssef El Housni - LIX
At CANS’20, El Housni and Guillevic introduced a new 2-chain of pairing-friendly elliptic curves for recursive zero-knowledge Succinct Non-interactive ARguments of Knowledge (zk-SNARKs) made of the former BLS12-377 curve (a Barreto–Lynn–Scott curve over a 377- bit prime field) and the new BW6-761 curve (a Brezing–Weng curve of embedding degree 6 over a 761-bit prime field). First we generalise the[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
New Representations of the AES Key Schedule
Orateur : Clara Pernot - INRIA Paris
In this talk we present a new representation of the AES key schedule, with some implications to the security of AES-based schemes. In particular, we show that the AES-128 key schedule can be split into four independent parallel computations operating on 32 bits chunks, up to linear transformation. Surprisingly, this property has not been described in the literature after more than 20 years of[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Fault tolerant algorithms via decoding: Interleaving techniques
Orateur : Eleonora Guerrini - Université Montpellier
Evaluation Interpolation algorithms are a key tool for the algebraic decoding of a large class of codes, including the famous Reed Solomon codes. Recent techniques allow the use of this type of decoding in the more general setting of fault tolerant algorithms, where one has to interpolate erroneous data (potentially computed by an untrusted entity). In this talk we will present algorithms to[…] -