Description
The security of cryptographic systems such as Kyber and Dilithium (currently undergoing standardization by NIST) fundamentally hinges on the Learning With Errors (LWE) problem. However, the state of the art for attacking this problem is not yet entirely clear. Specifically, the validity of dual attacks on LWE is currently under scrutiny due to their analyses relying on heuristics that have proven to be inaccurate. Notably, an assumption of independence introduces an error in the counting of false positives. Nevertheless, there is hope for dual attacks. It is feasible to rectify their analyses to accurately account for false positives, demonstrating that their impact on attack complexity is negligible.
Prochains exposés
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Computational assumptions in the quantum world
Orateur : Alex Bredariol Grilo - LIP6 (CNRS / Sorbonne Université)
QKD is a landmark of how quantum resources allow us to implement cryptographicfunctionalities with a level of security that is not achievable only with classical resources.However, key agreement is not sufficient to implement all functionalities of interest, and it iswell-known that they cannot be implemented with perfect security, even if we have accessto quantum resources. Thus, computational[…]-
Cryptographie
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Polytopes in the Fiat-Shamir with Aborts Paradigm
Orateur : Hugo Beguinet - ENS Paris / Thales
The Fiat-Shamir with Aborts paradigm (FSwA) uses rejection sampling to remove a secret’s dependency on a given source distribution. Recent results revealed that unlike the uniform distribution in the hypercube, both the continuous Gaussian and the uniform distribution within the hypersphere minimise the rejection rate and the size of the proof of knowledge. However, in practice both these[…]-
Cryptographie
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Primitive asymétrique
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Mode et protocole
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Post-quantum Group-based Cryptography
Orateur : Delaram Kahrobaei - The City University of New York