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632 results
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Attaques différentielles et algorithmes de chiffrement par flot
Speaker : Frédéric Muller - DCSSI
Dans cet exposé, on s'intéressera à la cryptanalyse différentielle d'algorithmes à clé secrète. Ces techniques ont été introduites initialement dans le cas du chiffrement par bloc. On décrira dans quel contexte et comment on peut les appliquer également contre des algorithmes de chiffrement par flot. Le propos sera illustré par des exemples récents d'attaques (Helix, Turing, etc ...) -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Algorithmes $p$-adiques de calcul de polynômes de classes de Hilbert
Speaker : Emmanuel Ribouet-Deyris - Galatasaray Universitesi
Il s'agit de construire un algorithme permettant de calculer les polynômes de classes de Hilbert d'anneaux d'entiers de corps quadratiques.<br/> De manière générale, les méthodes actuelles de calcul de ces polynômes reposent sur l'évaluation complexe de certaines formes modulaires. Ces méthodes revêtent une certaine efficacité. Elle sont cependant par nature desservies par les erreurs d[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Generic Homomorphic Undeniable Signatures
Speaker : Serge Vaudenay - EPFL
We introduce a new computational problem related to the interpolation of group homomorphisms which generalizes many famous cryptographic problems including discrete logarithm, Diffie-Hellman, and RSA. As an application, we propose a generic undeniable signature scheme which generalizes the MOVA schemes. Our scheme is generic in the sense that we transform a private group homomorphism from public[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
The first practical calculations: congruences for Ramanujan's tau function mod 13
Speaker : Johan Bosma - Leiden University
We will describe how we are implementing Edixhoven's method for computing polynomials for the mod l Galois representations associated to modular forms. The computations are done in MAGMA, using modular symbols and numerical analysis. Recently, we have computed such polynomials for the mod 13 representation associated to Delta, the discriminant modular form of weight 12. In that case, we work with[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Algebraic attacks and design of block ciphers, stream ciphers, and multivariate public key schemes
Speaker : Nicolas Courtois - Schlumberger
Following the famous 1949 paper of Shannon, breaking a "good" cipher should require: "as much work as solving a system of simultaneous equations in a large number of unknowns of a complex type". For most practical cryptosystems, the problem of recovering the key can indeed can be seen as solving a huge system of binary nonlinear equations. In general, solving such a problem is known to be NP-hard,[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Quantum complexity of the knapsack problem
Speaker : Alexandre Kazakov
An analogue quantum computer for the solution of the knapsack problem is discussed. Dynamics of some quantum-optical system exhibits explicit parallels with knapsack problem. This fact gives the possibility to propose an quantum algorithm for the knapsack problem and to estimate the quantum complexity of this problem. -