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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Evaluation embarquée de l'entropie d'un générateur d'aléa pour la cryptographie
Orateur : David Lubicz - DGA et IRMAR
Dans cet exposé, nous présentons une méthode de mesure embarquée de la composante thermique du jitter de phase d'un couple d'anneaux d'oscillateurs : cette mesure est nécessaire pour calculer le taux d'entropie d'un générateur d'aléa physique basé sur des anneaux oscillants. La précision de cette mesure dont le principe repose sur un algorithme de type Monte-Carlo dépend de l' équidistribution de[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Recent advances in post-quantum signatures based on the MPC-in-the-Head paradigm
Orateur : Thibauld Feneuil - CryptoExperts
Zero-knowledge proofs of knowledge are useful tools for designing signature schemes. Among the existing techniques, the MPC-in-Head (MPCitH) paradigm provides a generic framework to build quantum-resilient proofs using techniques from secure multiparty computation. This paradigm has recently been improved in a series of works which makes it an effective and versatile tool. In this talk, I will[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Correction of dual lattice attacks
Orateur : Kevin Carrier - CY Cergy
The security of cryptographic systems such as Kyber and Dilithium (currently undergoing standardization by NIST) fundamentally hinges on the Learning With Errors (LWE) problem. However, the state of the art for attacking this problem is not yet entirely clear. Specifically, the validity of dual attacks on LWE is currently under scrutiny due to their analyses relying on heuristics that have proven[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Generic Attack on Duplex-Bases AEAD Modes using Random Function Statistics
Orateur : Rachelle Heim Boissier - Inria
Duplex-based authenticated encryption modes with a sufficiently large key length are proven to be secure up to the birthday bound 2^(c/2), where c is the capacity. However this bound is not known to be tight and the complexity of the best known generic attack, which is based on multicollisions, is much larger: it reaches 2^c/α where α represents a small security loss factor. There is thus an[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Password-Authenticated Key Exchange (PAKE) from Isogenies
Orateur : Sabrina Kunzweiler - Université Bordeaux
The passwords that we use in our everyday life are often chosen to be easily memorable which makes them vulnerable to attacks. This problem is addressed by password-authenticated key exchange (PAKE). The general idea is to enable two parties who share the same (potentially weak) password to establish a strong session key. Most PAKE protocols used today are based on Diffie-Hellman key exchange in[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Updatable Public Key Encryption with Lattices
Orateur : Calvin Abou-Haidar - ENS Lyon
Updatable public key encryption has recently been introduced as a so- lution to achieve forward-security in the context of secure group messaging without hurting efficiency, but so far, no efficient lattice-based instantia- tion of this primitive is known. In this work, we construct the first LWE-based UPKE scheme with polynomial modulus-to-noise rate, which is CPA-secure in the standard model. At[…] -