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710 results
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Lattice-based NIST candidates: abstractions and ninja tricks
Speaker : Thomas Prest - PQShield
I will present the remaining lattice-based candidates for standardization by NIST (2 signature schemes, 5 encryption schemes). At a high level, these can all be interpreted as straightforward instantiations of decades-old paradigms. But when we look under the hood, all of them make design choices which impact their security, efficiency and portability in distinct manners; we will discuss these.[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Soutenance de thèse: Problème du logarithme discret sur des courbes elliptiques
Speaker : Andy Russon - Rennes 1 et Orange
L’usage des courbes elliptiques en cryptographie s’est largement répandu pour assurer la sécurité des communications ou de transactions financières. Cela est dû notamment au fait que la sécurité repose sur la difficulté du problème du logarithme discret qui permet d’utiliser les courbes elliptiques avec des paramètres qui assurent une efficacité.<br/> Dans cette thèse, nous abordons principalement[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Considérations Pratiques sur les Compromis Temps-Mémoire Cryptanalytiques
Speaker : Florent Tardif - soutenance de thèse salle Métivier à l'IRISA, 14h30
Un compromis temps-mémoire cryptanalytique est une technique qui vise à réduire le temps nécessaire pour effectuer certaines attaques cryptographiques telles que l’inversion d’une fonction à sens unique. Une telle inversion intervient dans une des principales applications des compromis temps-mémoire : le cassage de mots de passe. La technique requiert un très lourd pré-calcul qui génère des tables[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Constant time techniques for lattice based cryptography
Speaker : Melissa Rossi - École normale supérieure, CNRS, PSL University, Inria
NIST’s post-quantum cryptography competition has entered in its second phase, the time has come to focus more closely on practical aspects of the candidates. On the lattice-based side, certain schemes chose to implement discrete Gaussian distributions which allow better parameters and security reductions. However, this advantage has also proved to be their Achilles’ heel, as discrete Gaussians[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Quantum cryptanalysis of block ciphers: beyond quadratic speedups
Speaker : André Schrottenloher - CWI
The security of modern cryptosystems relies on computational assumptions, which may be challenged by the advent of large-scale quantum computing devices.<br/> While Shor's algorithm is known to break today's most popular public-key schemes, secret-key cryptosystems are generally expected to retain half of their pre-quantum bits of security. However, the precise advantage of quantum attacks cannot[…] -