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713 results
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Seminar
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Cryptography
On the Construction of Lightweight S-Boxes
Speaker : Sébastien Duval - INRIA Paris-Rocquencourt
S-Boxes are essential objects in the conception of blockciphers. Typically, an S-Box is simply a permutation (bijective function) on n bits, with n small (usually 4 or 8). Its role in a blockcipher is to bring nonlinearity to the cipher, thus an S-Box must be highly nonlinear. Several parameters of a function are used to measure nonlinearity, among which the most important are differential[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Low-Complexity Cryptographic Hash Functions
Speaker : Vinod Vaikuntanathan - Massachusetts Institute of Technology
Cryptographic hash functions are efficiently computable functions that shrink a long input into a shorter output while achieving some of the useful security properties of a random function. The most common type of such hash functions is collision resistant hash functions (CRH), which prevent an efficient attacker from finding a pair of inputs on which the function has the same output.<br/> Despite[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
identity-based encryption with rank metric
Speaker : Adrien Hauteville - Université de Limoges
Code-based cryptography has a long history, almost as long as the history of public-key encryption (PKE). While we can construct almost all primitives from codes such as PKE, signature, group signature etc, it is a long standing open problem to construct an identity-based encryption from codes. We solve this problem by relying on codes with rank metric. The concept of identity-based encryption […] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Permutations complètes en caractéristique 2.
Speaker : Valentin Suder - Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin
Dans ce travail, nous nous intéressons aux permutations complètes, c’est-à-dire aux fonctions bijectives $x\mapsto f(x)$ telles que $x\mapsto f(x)+x$ soient aussi bijectives. Plus particulièrement, nous nous intéressons aux permutations complètes sur les corps finis $\mathbb{F}_{2^n}$. En caractéristique 2, la définition des permutations complètes coincide avec celle des orthomorphismes. Nous[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
CRYSTALS: Dilithium and Kyber
Speaker : Damien Stehlé - ENS de Lyon
Kyber -- a Key Exchange Mechanism -- and Dilithium -- a digital signature -- are the two components of the Cryptographic Suite for Algebraic Lattices (CRYSTALS). I will present the intractable problems underlying their security, overview their design and comment their practical performance. The talk is based on the following articles:<br/> https://eprint.iacr.org/2017/633.pdf<br/> https:/[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Open problems in isogeny-based cryptography
Speaker : Luca De Feo - Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin
Isogeny-based cryptography (IBC) is a very young field, only 10 years old. Protocols in this family include key-exchange, encryption, "provably secure" hash functions and trapdoor systems. Hardness assumptions in IBC come from the difficulty of finding paths in isogeny graphs, that is graphs of elliptic curves linked by isogenies of some prescribed degree.<br/> Recently some IBC protocols have[…] -