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656 résultats

    • Séminaire

    • Cryptographie

    Standard models for finite fields

    • 20 mars 2009

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Orateur : Bart de Smit - University of Leiden

    We give a deterministic polynomial time algorithm that on input two finite fields of the same cardinality produces an isomorphism between the two. Moreover, if for three finite fields of the same cardinality one applies the algorithm to the three pairs of fields then one obtains a commutative triangle. The algorithm depends on the definition of F_q as an actual field rather than a field up to[…]
    • Séminaire

    • Cryptographie

    Towards Trustworthy Electronic Voting Systems

    • 11 décembre 2009

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Orateur : Jacques Traoré - France telecom

    We will focus on this talk on electronic voting which emulates traditional voting in a networked environment. We will first introduce the model of electronic voting. In particular, we will present the security requirements that an electronic voting system must fulfil in order to be a proper substitute for a paper-ballot system. We will also briefly review the cryptographic tools generally used to[…]
    • Séminaire

    • Cryptographie

    RSA problems with Lattice Reduction

    • 17 octobre 2008

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Orateur : Alexander May - Technische Universität Darmstadt

    This survey addresses the problems of factoring and inverting the RSA function. We define practically relevant relaxed instances of these problems that can be solved in polynomial time. These problem instances are modelled by polynomial equations with small roots. In order to recover the roots, we make use of a method due to Coppersmith which is in turn based on the famous LLL lattice reduction.[…]
    • Séminaire

    • Cryptographie

    An infinite class of balanced functions with optimal algebraic

    • 24 avril 2009

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Orateur : Claude Carlet - Université Paris 8

    Travail en commun avec Keqin Feng, Tsinghua University, Pékin.<br/> After the improvement by Courtois and Meier of the algebraic attacks on stream ciphers and the introduction of the related notion of algebraic immunity, several constructions of infinite classes of Boolean functions with optimum algebraic immunity have been proposed. All of them gave functions whose algebraic degrees are high[…]
    • Séminaire

    • Cryptographie

    Quelques aspects algorithmiques de la cryptographie

    • 14 novembre 2008

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Orateur : David Lubicz - DGA et Université Rennes I

    La cryptographie à clef publique, qui fut inventée dans les années soixante-dix par W. Diffie et M. Hellman, apporte par rapport à la cryptographie symétrique un certain nombre de fonctionnalités particulièrement intéressantes pour les applications pratiques. Sa mise en oeuvre repose le plus souvent sur la difficulté calculatoire de certains problèmes issus de la théorie des nombres. De là, on[…]
    • Séminaire

    • Cryptographie

    Breaking the F-FCSR-H stream cipher in real time

    • 16 janvier 2009

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Orateur : Thomas Johanson - Lund University

    The F-FCSR stream cipher family has been presented a few years ago. Apart from some flaws in the initial propositions, corrected in a later stage, there are no known weaknesses of the core of these algorithms. The hardware oriented version, called FCSR-H, is one of the ciphers selected for the eSTREAM portfolio. In this paper we present a new and severe cryptanalytic attack on the F-FCSR stream[…]