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695 résultats
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Cyclic and quasi-cyclic separable Goppa codes
Orateur : Sergey Bezzateev - Université d'État de Saint-Pétersbourg
Overview of recent results in constructions of cyclic and quasi-cyclic Goppa codes. Classical and generalized Goppa codes are considered. Subclasses of embedded optimal quasi-cyclic Goppa codes with improvement parameters are presented. -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Disjunctions for Hash Proof Systems: New Constructions and Applications
Orateur : Fabrice Ben Hamouda - ENS
Hash Proof Systems were first introduced by Cramer and Shoup (Eurocrypt'02) as a tool to construct efficient chosen-ciphertext-secure encryption schemes. Since then, they have found many other applications, including password authenticated key exchange, oblivious transfer, and zero-knowledge arguments. One of the aspects that makes hash proof systems so interesting and powerful is that they can be[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Décodage des codes de Reed-Solomon et logarithme discret dans
Orateur : Daniel Augot - INRIA Saclay
Alors que le problème associé au décodage des Reed-Solomon est connu pour être NP-complet, on sait pas bien quelles sont les instances difficiles, ni si les codes de Reed-Solomon standard font partie de ce ces instances.<br/> Dans le but d'analyser les codes standard, Cheng et Wan étudient depuis 2004 comment le logarithme discret sur les corps non premiers se réduit à un certain problème de[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
On Error Correction for Physical Unclonable Functions
Orateur : Sven Muelich - Institute of Communications Engineering, Ulm University
Cryptographic applications require random, unique and unpredictable keys. Since most cryptosystems need to access the key several times, it usually has to be stored permanently. This is a potential vulnerability regarding security, even if a protected memory is used as key storage. Implementing secure key generation and storage is therefore an important and challenging task which can be[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
A heuristic quasi-polynomial algorithm for discrete logarithm
Orateur : Razvan Basbulescu - LORIA
in finite fields of small characteristic The difficulty of discrete logarithm computations in fields GF(q^k) depends on the relative sizes of k and q. Until recently all the cases had a sub-exponential complexity of type L(1/3), similar to the complexity of factoring. If n is the bit-size of q^k, then L(1/3) can be approximated by 2^(n^(1/3)). In 2013, Joux designed a new algorithm for constant[…] -
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Séminaire
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Cryptographie
Broadcast encryption: combinatorial vs. algebraic methods
Orateur : Duong-Hieu Phan - ENS
We consider a generalisation of the encryption from "one-to-one'' to "one-to-many'' communication, i.e. broadcast encryption. The objective is to allow a center to send secret messages to a large number of receivers. The security notion in “one-to-many” communications needs to be extended beyond the notion of confidentiality in “one-to-one” encryption in order to meet practical requirements. Two[…] -