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656 résultats

    • Séminaire

    • Cryptographie

    On Error Correction for Physical Unclonable Functions

    • 12 décembre 2014

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Orateur : Sven Muelich - Institute of Communications Engineering, Ulm University

    Cryptographic applications require random, unique and unpredictable keys. Since most cryptosystems need to access the key several times, it usually has to be stored permanently. This is a potential vulnerability regarding security, even if a protected memory is used as key storage. Implementing secure key generation and storage is therefore an important and challenging task which can be[…]
    • Séminaire

    • Cryptographie

    A heuristic quasi-polynomial algorithm for discrete logarithm

    • 03 octobre 2014

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Orateur : Razvan Basbulescu - LORIA

    in finite fields of small characteristic The difficulty of discrete logarithm computations in fields GF(q^k) depends on the relative sizes of k and q. Until recently all the cases had a sub-exponential complexity of type L(1/3), similar to the complexity of factoring. If n is the bit-size of q^k, then L(1/3) can be approximated by 2^(n^(1/3)). In 2013, Joux designed a new algorithm for constant[…]
    • Séminaire

    • Cryptographie

    Broadcast encryption: combinatorial vs. algebraic methods

    • 10 avril 2015

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Orateur : Duong-Hieu Phan - ENS

    We consider a generalisation of the encryption from "one-to-one'' to "one-to-many'' communication, i.e. broadcast encryption. The objective is to allow a center to send secret messages to a large number of receivers. The security notion in “one-to-many” communications needs to be extended beyond the notion of confidentiality in “one-to-one” encryption in order to meet practical requirements. Two[…]
    • Séminaire

    • Cryptographie

    Rencontre au milieu avec match box sur KATAN

    • 07 mars 2014

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Orateur : Brice Minaud - ANSSI

    Les attaques par rencontre au milieu ont connu un regain d'intérêt notamment à cause des chiffrements légers, qui s'y prêtent mieux que les chiffrements traditionnels. Cela a amené au développement de nouvelles variantes et améliorations de ces attaques. On présente ici une nouvelle technique pour augmenter le nombre de tours couverts par une rencontre au milieu. On l'applique ensuite à une[…]
    • Séminaire

    • Cryptographie

    GGHLite: More Efficient Multilinear Maps from Ideal Lattices

    • 05 décembre 2014

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Orateur : Adeline Langlois - ENS Lyon

    The GGH Graded Encoding Scheme (of Garg, Gentry and Halevi), based on ideal lattices, is the first plausible approximation to a cryptographic multilinear map. Unfortunately, using the security analysis the authors provided, the scheme requires very large parameters to provide security for its underlying encoding re-randomization process. Our main contributions are to formalize, simplify and[…]
    • Séminaire

    • Cryptographie

    Same-Values Analysis on Elliptic Curve Cryptography

    • 25 avril 2014

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Orateur : Cédric Murdica - Secure-IC

    Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) is believed to be unbreakable in the black box model, where the cryptanalyst has access to inputs and outputs only. However, it is not enough if the cryptosystem is embedded on a device that is physically accessible to potential attackers. In addition to inputs and outputs, the attacker can study the physical behaviour of the device such as the execution time or[…]