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657 results
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Seminar
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Cryptography
La sécurité des schémas de Feistel aléatoires
Speaker : Jacques Patarin - Université de Versaille
Les schémas de Feistel fournissent une méthode standard pour construire des permutations pseudo-aléatoires, ou encore pour construire des algorithmes de chiffrement par blocs. Depuis le célèbre résultat de Luby et Rackoff sur les schémas de Feistel aléatoires à 3 et 4 tours (1989) les preuves de sécurité et les attaques sur ces schémas ont été améliorées à plusieurs reprise.<br/> Dans cet exposé[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Constructing group based provably secure encryption schemes: a
Speaker : Maria Isabel Gonzalez Vasco - Universidad Rey Juan Carlos Madrid
Cryptographic primitives arising from group theory have in the last few years attracted a lot of attention. Unfortunately, up to date most of the existing proposals are still far away from practical applications, not only due to unlucky computational assumptions which later turned out to be invalid. In this talk we address the impact of modern security analysis in the sense of provable security to[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Relative rigid cohomology and the deformation method for elliptic curves
Speaker : Ralf Gerkmann - Universitat Mainz
By a well-known result of Dwork the zeta functions of the fibers in a one-parameter family of hypersurfaces can be described in terms of p-adic holomorphic functions. This result was used by A. Lauder in order to formulate a deter- ministic algorithm that computes the zeta function of a hypersurface in polynomial time. In this talk we describe a similiar method for elliptic curves which is based[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Algebraic attacks and design of block ciphers, stream ciphers, and multivariate public key schemes
Speaker : Nicolas Courtois - Schlumberger
Following the famous 1949 paper of Shannon, breaking a "good" cipher should require: "as much work as solving a system of simultaneous equations in a large number of unknowns of a complex type". For most practical cryptosystems, the problem of recovering the key can indeed can be seen as solving a huge system of binary nonlinear equations. In general, solving such a problem is known to be NP-hard,[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Quantum complexity of the knapsack problem
Speaker : Alexandre Kazakov
An analogue quantum computer for the solution of the knapsack problem is discussed. Dynamics of some quantum-optical system exhibits explicit parallels with knapsack problem. This fact gives the possibility to propose an quantum algorithm for the knapsack problem and to estimate the quantum complexity of this problem. -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Propriétés cryptographiques des fonctions booléennes symétriques
Speaker : Marion Videau - INRIA Rocquencourt
Les fonctions booléennes symétriques sont les fonctions dont la valeur ne dépend que du poids du vecteur d'entrée. Ces fonctions peuvent être représentées plus simplement, que ce soit par leur forme algébrique normale ou leur vecteur des valeurs, que des fonctions booléennes générales --- vecteurs de taille (n+1) contre des vecteurs de taille 2^{n} en général. En outre, ces fonctions ont une[…] -