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732 results
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Seminar
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Cryptography
The probability that a F_q-hypersurface is smooth
Speaker : Jeroen Demeyer - Universiteit Gent
Consider the projective space P^n over a finite field F_q. A hypersurface is defined by one homogenous equation with coefficients in F_q. For d going to infinity, we show that the probability that a hypersurface of degree d is nonsingular approaches 1/\zeta_{P^n (n+1)}. This is analogous to the well-known fact that the probability that an integer is squarefree equals 1/\zeta(2) = 6/\pi^2. This[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Generation of Prime Numbers on Portable Devices
Speaker : Marc Joye - Thomson R&D France
The generation of prime numbers underlies the use of most public-key cryptosystems, essentially as a primitive needed for the creation of RSA key pairs. Surprisingly enough, despite decades of intense mathematical studies on primality testing and an observed progressive intensification of cryptography, prime number generation algorithms remain scarcely investigated and most real-life[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Vérification formelle de compilateurs
Speaker : Xavier Leroy - INRIA Rocquencourt
Tous les programmeurs s'attendent à ce que les compilateurs et autres outils de génération de code produisent du code exécutable qui se comporte exactement comme prescrit par le programme source. Ce n'est malheureusement pas toujours le cas : des bugs dans le compilateur peuvent conduire à la production de code machine incorrect à partir d'un source correct. Ce cas de figure est particulièrement[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Identification de diffusion illicite : le fingerprinting et les codes centrés
Speaker : Fabien Galand - IRISA
Dans le contexte de la distribution de contenu numérique, il est souvent souhaitable de pouvoir tracer l'origine des copies. Par exemple, lors de la vente de vidéos, l'acheteur n'est pas autorisé à redistribuer ce qu'il vient d'acheter. Lorsqu'il le fait, on souhaite pouvoir, à partir d'une des copies diffusées, l'identifier comme étant à l'origine de cette distribution illicite. Pour résoudre ce[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
An l-adic CM construction for genus 2
Speaker : David Kohel - University of Sydney
We recall recent work on CM constructions using canonical lifts of the Frobenius isogeny: for p = 2 with Gaudry, Houtmann, Ritzenthaler, and Weng, and generalisation to p = 3 with Carls and Lubicz. I will explain how to extend this to (l,l)-isogenies for l = 2, 3 coprime to the characteristic. -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Point counting in families of hyperelliptic curves
Speaker : Hendrik Hubrechts - Leuven University
Let p be a small prime number, F a field of characteristic p and extension degree n, and E a hyperelliptic curve over F. In cryptography one tries to exploit the hardness of determining a discrete logarithm on the jacobian of such curves. In order to achieve this it is important to know what the size of this jacobian is. This parameter can be deduced from the zeta function of the curve.<br/> We[…] -