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Seminar
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Cryptography
Structure galoisienne de l'anneau d'entiers d'une extension d'Artin-Schreier
Speaker : Lara Thomas - EPFL
Soit L/K une extension de corps locaux de degré [L:K]=car K=p>0. Soit O_L l'anneau des entiers de L. Lorsque L/K est totalement ramifiée, on étudie la structure de O_L comme module sur l'ordre A associé à l'extension L/K. A l'aide d'arguments essentiellement combinatoires nous donnerons un critère purement algébrique pour que O_L soit libre sur A : ce résultat renforce des travaux récents de Aiba[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Extraction d'entropie et courbes elliptiques
Speaker : Nicolas Gurel - LIX
Lors d'un protocole de mise en accord de clé (comme Diffie-Hellman) basé sur un groupe générique G, les protagonistes aboutissent à un élément commun K_{AB} de G qui est indistinguable d'un autre élément de G mais pas d'une suite de bits aléatoire de même taille. Nous présenterons deux nouvelles méthodes pour extraire des bits de K_{AB} lorsque G est une courbe elliptique définie sur une extension[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Protecting security protocols against guessing attacks: towards
Speaker : Mathieu Baudet - ENS Cachan
Designing secure protocols based on passwords is a difficult task. Indeed, passwords, and more generally low-entropy secrets, are potentially vulnerable to guessing attacks, that is, exhaustive, "brute force" searches. Preventing guessing attacks typically requires a protocol to conceal any partial information on the password (e.g. its checksum) which could help the attacker confirm his guess[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Theta identities and Thomae formulas
Speaker : Yaacov Kopeliovich
In this talk we apply Thomae formulas to obtain algebraic relations satisfied by Riemann surfaces that are cyclic covers of the Sphere. We focus on the genus 2 case and then give an example of a higher genus case (g=4) that was not known before. The conjectural connection of these identities as well as Thomae formulas to the moduli action of the Braid group is explained.<br/> We present a[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Group Signatures for Federated Systems
Speaker : Mark Manulis - Ruhr-University of Bochum
For many mutli-party applications group signatures are important cryptographic primitives that can be used for the purpose of anonymity and privacy. In classical group signatures members of a group are able to sign messages anonymously on behalf of the group. However, there exists a designated authority, called group manager, that initializes the scheme, adds new group members, and is able to open[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Efficient Multi-Party Computation with Dispute Control
Speaker : Zuzana Beerliova - ETH Zurich
Secure multi-party computation (MPC) allows a set of $n$ players to securely compute an agreed function of their inputs, even when up to $t$ of the players are under complete adversarial control. We consider secure MPC in the information-theoretic model with broadcast channels (PKI setup) and present an efficient protocol with optimal resilience ($t< n/2$), using a new technique technique called[…] -