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Seminar
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Cryptography
Algorithms for polynomial selection in the number field sieve
Speaker : Shi Bai - Australian National University
The general number field sieve (GNFS) is the most efficient algorithm known for factoring large integers. It consists of several stages, the first one being polynomial selection. The running-time of the number field sieve depends on the quality of the chosen polynomials. The quality of the chosen polynomials can be modeled in terms of size and root properties. In this talk, we will describe some[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Symmetric Encryption Scheme adapted to Fully Homomorphic Encryption Scheme
Speaker : Pierrick Méaux - ENS Paris
Fully Homomorphic Encryption is a powerful cryptographic construction, enabling to securely compute all functions on encrypted data, and decrypt the result of the function applied on the real data.<br/> This construction allows to securely delegate computation, which is a very important property with the increasing of the Cloud computing. Many client-server applications are appearing, all needing[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Learning with Errors in the Exponent
Speaker : özgür Dagdelen - Darmstadt University
We initiate the study of a novel class of group-theoretic intractability problems. Inspired by the theory of learning in presence of errors [Regev, STOC'05] we ask if noise in the exponent amplifies intractability. We put forth the notion of Learning with Errors in the Exponent (LWEE) and rather surprisingly show that various attractive properties known to ex- clusively hold for lattices carry[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
On Error Correction for Physical Unclonable Functions
Speaker : Sven Muelich - Institute of Communications Engineering, Ulm University
Cryptographic applications require random, unique and unpredictable keys. Since most cryptosystems need to access the key several times, it usually has to be stored permanently. This is a potential vulnerability regarding security, even if a protected memory is used as key storage. Implementing secure key generation and storage is therefore an important and challenging task which can be[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
Beyond the black and grey box
Speaker : Yoni De Mulder - University of Leuven
In the white-box attack context, i.e., the setting where an implementation of a cryptographic algorithm is executed on an untrusted open platform, the adversary has full access to the implementation and its execution environment. As a result, the adversary is much more powerful than in a traditional black-box environment in which the adversary has only access to the inputs and outputs of a[…] -
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Seminar
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Cryptography
A heuristic quasi-polynomial algorithm for discrete logarithm
Speaker : Razvan Basbulescu - LORIA
in finite fields of small characteristic The difficulty of discrete logarithm computations in fields GF(q^k) depends on the relative sizes of k and q. Until recently all the cases had a sub-exponential complexity of type L(1/3), similar to the complexity of factoring. If n is the bit-size of q^k, then L(1/3) can be approximated by 2^(n^(1/3)). In 2013, Joux designed a new algorithm for constant[…] -