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633 results

    • Seminar

    • Cryptography

    Standard models for finite fields

    • March 20, 2009

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Speaker : Bart de Smit - University of Leiden

    We give a deterministic polynomial time algorithm that on input two finite fields of the same cardinality produces an isomorphism between the two. Moreover, if for three finite fields of the same cardinality one applies the algorithm to the three pairs of fields then one obtains a commutative triangle. The algorithm depends on the definition of F_q as an actual field rather than a field up to[…]
    • Seminar

    • Cryptography

    Towards Trustworthy Electronic Voting Systems

    • December 11, 2009

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Speaker : Jacques Traoré - France telecom

    We will focus on this talk on electronic voting which emulates traditional voting in a networked environment. We will first introduce the model of electronic voting. In particular, we will present the security requirements that an electronic voting system must fulfil in order to be a proper substitute for a paper-ballot system. We will also briefly review the cryptographic tools generally used to[…]
    • Seminar

    • Cryptography

    Quelques aspects algorithmiques de la cryptographie

    • November 14, 2008

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Speaker : David Lubicz - DGA et Université Rennes I

    La cryptographie à clef publique, qui fut inventée dans les années soixante-dix par W. Diffie et M. Hellman, apporte par rapport à la cryptographie symétrique un certain nombre de fonctionnalités particulièrement intéressantes pour les applications pratiques. Sa mise en oeuvre repose le plus souvent sur la difficulté calculatoire de certains problèmes issus de la théorie des nombres. De là, on[…]
    • Seminar

    • Cryptography

    An infinite class of balanced functions with optimal algebraic

    • April 24, 2009

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Speaker : Claude Carlet - Université Paris 8

    Travail en commun avec Keqin Feng, Tsinghua University, Pékin.<br/> After the improvement by Courtois and Meier of the algebraic attacks on stream ciphers and the introduction of the related notion of algebraic immunity, several constructions of infinite classes of Boolean functions with optimum algebraic immunity have been proposed. All of them gave functions whose algebraic degrees are[…]
    • Seminar

    • Cryptography

    Breaking the F-FCSR-H stream cipher in real time

    • January 16, 2009

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Speaker : Thomas Johanson - Lund University

    The F-FCSR stream cipher family has been presented a few years ago. Apart from some flaws in the initial propositions, corrected in a later stage, there are no known weaknesses of the core of these algorithms. The hardware oriented version, called FCSR-H, is one of the ciphers selected for the eSTREAM portfolio. In this paper we present a new and severe cryptanalytic attack on the F-FCSR stream[…]
    • Seminar

    • Cryptography

    Key Recovery Attacks of Practical Complexity on AES Variants With Up To 10 Rounds

    • September 25, 2009

    • IRMAR - Université de Rennes - Campus Beaulieu Bat. 22, RDC, Rennes - Amphi Lebesgue

    Speaker : Orr Dunkelman - ENS

    AES is the best known and most widely used block cipher. Its three versions (AES-128, AES-192, and AES-256) differ in their key sizes (128 bits, 192 bits and 256 bits) and in their number of rounds (10, 12, and 14, respectively). In the case of AES-128, there is no known attack which is faster than the 2^{128} complexity of exhaustive search. However, AES-192 and AES-256 were recently shown to be[…]